19-5876 Rev 6/11 DS1804 Nonvolatile Trimmer Potentiometer FEATURES PIN ASSIGNMENT Single 100-Position Taper Potentiometer Nonvolatile (NV) On-Demand Wiper INC 1 8 V CC Storage U/D 2 7 CS Operates from 3V or 5V Supplies Up/Down, Increment-Controlled Interface H 3 6 L Available in 8-Pin (300 mils) DIP, 8-Pin (150 mils) SO, and 8-Pin (118 mils) SOP GND 4 5 W -40C to +85 C Operating Temperature Range DIP (300 mils) Standard Resistance Values: SO (150 mils) SOP (118 mils) DS1804-010: 10k DS1804-050: 50k DS1804-100: 100k PIN DESCRIPTION H - High-Terminal of Potentiometer L - Low-Terminal of Potentiometer W - Wiper of Potentiometer V - 3V or 5V Power Supply CC CS - Chip Select U/ D - Up/Down Control INC - Increment/Decrement Wiper Control GND - Ground DESCRIPTION The DS1804 NV trimmer potentiometer is a nonvolatile digital potentiometer that has 100 positions. The device provides an ideal method for low-cost trimming applications using a CPU or manual control input with minimal external circuitry. Wiper position of the DS1804 can be stored in EEPROM memory on demand. The devices wiper position is manipulated by a three-terminal port that provides an increment/ decrement counter controlled interface. This port consists of the control inputs CS , INC, and U/ D . The DS1804 is available in three resistor grades, which include a 10k, 50k, and 100k. The device is provided in an industrial temperature grade. Additionally, the DS1804 will operate from 3V or 5V supplies and is ideal for portable application requirements. Three packaging options are available and include the 8-pin (300 mils) DIP, 8-pin (150 mils) SO, and 8-pin (118 mils) SOP. 1 of 10 DS1804 OPERATION The DS1804 is a single nonvolatile potentiometer. The device has a total of 100 tap-points including the L- and H- terminals. A total of 99 resistive segments exist between the L- and H- terminals. These tap- points are accessible to the W-terminal, whose position is controlled via a three-terminal control port. A block diagram of the DS1804 is shown in Figure 1. The three-terminal port of the DS1804 provides an increment/decrement interface which is activated via a chip-select input. This interface consists of the input signals , , and U/ D. These input signals CS INC control a 7-bit up/down counter. The output of the 7-bit up/down counter controls a 1 of 100 decoder to select wiper position. Additionally, this interface provides for a wiper storage operation using the CS and INC input control pins. The timing diagram for the three-terminal interface control is shown in Figure 2. PIN DESCRIPTIONS V - Power Supply. The DS1804 will support supply voltages ranging from +2.7V to +5.5V. CC GND - Ground. H - High-Terminal Potentiometer. This is the high terminal of the potentiometer. It is not required that this terminal be connected to a potential greater than the L-terminal. Voltage applied to the H-terminal cannot exceed the power-supply voltage, V , or go below ground. CC L - Low-Terminal Potentiometer. This is the low terminal of the potentiometer. It is not required that this terminal be connected to a potential less than the H-terminal. Voltage applied to the L-terminal cannot exceed the power-supply voltage, V , or go below ground. CC W - Wiper of the Potentiometer. This pin is the wiper of the potentiometer. Its position on the resistor array is controlled by the three-terminal control port. Voltage applied to the wiper cannot exceed the power-supply voltage, V , or go below ground. CC CS - Chip Select. The CS input is used to activate the control port of the DS1804. This input is active low. When in a high-state, activity on the and U/ port pins will not affect or change wiper INC D position. INC - Wiper Movement Control. This input provides for wiper position changes when the CS pin is low. Wiper position changes of the W-terminal will occur one position per high-to-low transition of this input signal. Position changes will not occur if the CS pin is in a high state. U/ D - Up/Down Control. This input sets the direction of wiper movement. When in a high state and CS is low, any high-to-low transition on INC will cause a one position movement of the wiper towards the H-terminal. When in a low state and CS is low, any high-to-low transitions on INC will cause the position of the wiper to move towards the L-terminal. 2 of 10