PCA9616 2 3-channel multipoint Fast-mode Plus differential I C-bus buffer with hot-swap logic Rev. 2 10 March 2014 Product data sheet 1. General description 2 The PCA9616 is a Fast-mode Plus (Fm+) SMBus/I C-bus buffer that extends the normal 2 single-ended SMBus/I C-bus through electrically noisy environments using a differential 2 2 2 SMBus/I C-bus (dI C) physical layer, which is transparent to the SMBus/I C-bus protocol layer. It consists of three single-ended to differential driver channels for the SCL (serial clock), SDA (serial data), and a third channel useful for INT or other signaling. Remark: If the third channel is not used, the INT pin (pin 7 of the TSSOP16 package) should not be left disconnected or floating (it may generate incorrect bus signals due to system noise entering this high-impedance node). Tie it to V . SS 2 The use of differential transmission lines between identical dI C bus buffers removes electrical noise and common-mode offsets that are present when signal lines must pass between different voltage domains, are bundled with hostile signals, or run adjacent to electrical noise sources, such as high energy power supplies and electric motors. 2 The SMBus/I C-bus was conceived as a simple slow speed digital link for short runs, typically on a single PCB or between adjacent PCBs with a common ground connection. Applications that extend the bus length or run long cables require careful design to preserve noise margin and reject interference. 2 The dI C-bus buffers were designed to solve these problems and are ideally suited for rugged high noise environments and/or longer cable applications, allow multiple slaves, and operate at bus speeds up to 1 MHz clock rate. Cables can be extended to at least 2 three meters (3 m), or longer cable runs at lower clock speeds. The dI C-bus buffers are 2 compatible with existing SMBus/I C-bus devices and can drive Standard, Fast-mode, and Fast-mode Plus devices on the single-ended side. Signal direction is automatic, and requires no external control. To prevent bus latch up, 2 the standard SMBus/I C-bus side of the bus buffer, the PCA9616 employs static offset, 2 care should be taken when connecting these to other SMBus/I C-bus buffers that may not operate with offset. 2 This device is a bridge between the normal 2-wire single-ended wired-OR SMBus/I C-bus 2 and the 4-wire dI C-bus. Additional circuitry allows the PCA9616 to be used for hot swap applications, where systems are always on, but require insertion or removal of modules or cards without disruption to existing signals. The PCA9616 has two supply voltages, V and V . V , the card side supply, DD(A) DD(B) DD(A) only serves as a reference and ranges from 0.8 V to 5.5 V. V , the line side supply, DD(B) serves as the majority supply for circuitry and ranges from 3.0 V to 5.5 V.PCA9616 NXP Semiconductors 2 3-channel multipoint Fm+ dI C-bus buffer with hot-swap logic 2 dI C-bus 2 (differential I C-bus, single-ended single-ended 1 of 3 lines shown) 2 2 V V V V V V I C-bus DD(A)1 DD(B) DD(B) DD(B) DD(B) DD(A)2 I C-bus SCL SCL SDA SDA PCA9616 PCA9616 twisted-pair cable INT INT PIDET PIDET READY READY EN EN aaa-009537 GND1 GND2 2 2 2 Fig 1. SMBus/I C-bus translation to dI C-bus and back to SMBus/I C-bus 2. Features and benefits 2 New dI C-bus buffers offer improved resistance to system noise and ground offset 1 up to of supply voltage 2 Hot swap (allows insertion or removal of modules or card without disruption to bus data) READY signal (PCA9616 output) indicates device is ready from a cold start EN signal (PCA9616 input) controls PCA9616 hot swap sequence Bus idle detect (PCA9616 internal function) waits for a bus idle condition before connection is made 2 2 3 channel dI C (differential I C-bus) to Fm+ single-ended buffer operating up to 1 MHz with 30 mA SDA/SCL > 2.2 V, or 3 mA SDA/SCL < 2.4 V 2 Compatible with I C-bus Standard/Fast-mode and SMBus, Fast-mode Plus up to 1MHz Active HIGH (internal pull-up resistor) Enable disables the device to high-impedance state 2 Single-ended I C-bus on card side up to 540 pF >2.2 V and 400 pF <2.4 V 2 Differential I C-bus on cable side supporting multi-drop bus Maximum cable length: 3 m (approximately 10 feet) (longer at lower frequency) 2 dI C output: 1.5 V differential output with nominal terminals Differential line impedance (user defined): 100 nominal suggested Receive input sensitivity: 200 mV Hysteresis: 30 mV typical Input impedance: high-impedance (200 k typical) Receive input voltage range: 0.5 V to +5.5 V Lock-up free operation 2 Supports arbitration and clock stretching across the dI C-bus buffers 2 Powered-off and powering-up high-impedance I C-bus pins Operating supply voltage (V ) range of 0.8 V to 5.5 V with single-ended side 5.5 V DD(A) tolerant PCA9616 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. Product data sheet Rev. 2 10 March 2014 2 of 32