Dilshaad
Dilshaad Content Marketer
On Feb 4, 2025

The Molex 47590-0001 USB Connector is a powerful and reliable choice for modern electronic devices. With its compact design, high durability, and superior performance, it is widely used in consumer electronics, automotive, medical, and industrial applications.

In today’s fast-paced world, where connectivity is the backbone of every industry, choosing the right electronic components is crucial. Whether you’re designing consumer electronics, automotive solutions, industrial automation systems, or medical devices, the 47590-0001 USB Connector by Molex stands out as one of the best choices for seamless data transfer and power delivery.

Explores the features, applications, circuit design, and use case scenarios of the 47590-0001 USB Connector and explains why it is widely adopted in the USA, India, Australia, Europe, and beyond.

Understanding the 47590-0001 USB Connector

The 47590-0001 is a Micro-USB Type AB receptacle designed by Molex, a leading manufacturer of high-quality electronic connectors. This 5-position, right-angle, surface-mount (SMD) connector is compact and durable, making it ideal for modern applications requiring USB 2.0 connectivity.

Specifications of the 47590-0001 USB Connector

FeatureDetails
Connector TypeMicro-USB Type AB Receptacle
Mounting TypeRight-Angle, Surface Mount (SMD)
Number of Positions5-Pin Connector
Pitch0.65mm
Rated Current1.0A (signal), 1.8A (power)
Voltage Rating30V
Durability10,000+ Mating Cycles
Operating Temperature-30°C to +85°C
Housing MaterialHigh-temperature Thermoplastic
Contact MaterialCopper Alloy with Gold Plating
Shield MaterialStainless Steel

The 47590-0001 ensures reliable and high-speed data transmission while maintaining a small footprint for compact device designs.

Key Features of the 47590-0001 USB Connector

1. Compact & High-Density Design

This Micro-USB connector is designed with a 0.65mm pitch, allowing manufacturers to optimize PCB space without compromising performance.

2. Passive Latching Mechanism

One of its standout features is its passive latching mechanism, which enhances the extraction force while allowing easy engagement and disengagement. This prevents accidental disconnections and ensures a more stable connection.

3. High Durability for Long-Term Use

With an impressive 10,000+ mating cycles, this connector is built for longevity, making it suitable for applications that require frequent plugging and unplugging.

4. Excellent Signal Integrity & Power Efficiency

The 47590-0001 USB Connector efficiently handles power and data transmission with minimal signal loss, making it perfect for USB 2.0 applications.

5. Robust Material Construction

The use of high-temperature thermoplastic for housing, along with copper alloy contacts and stainless steel shielding, enhances its electrical performance and durability.

Applications of the 47590-0001 USB Connector

This Micro-USB AB receptacle finds its way into a variety of industries. Here’s where it shines the most:

1. Consumer Electronics

Smartphones, tablets, and other portable gadgets rely heavily on Micro-USB connectors for charging and data transfer. The 47590-0001 ensures a secure, high-speed, and reliable connection in compact electronic devices.

2. Automotive Systems

Modern cars come equipped with USB ports for entertainment systems, diagnostics, GPS devices, and charging stations. The rugged build and high mating cycle durability make this connector ideal for automotive applications.

3. Medical Equipment

Medical devices like portable diagnostic tools, monitoring systems, and wearable health trackers require connectors that offer consistent performance and reliable data transmission—features the 47590-0001 excels at.

4. Industrial Automation

In industrial settings, embedded computing systems, IoT devices, and PLC controllers need USB connectors that can withstand harsh environments. The Molex 47590-0001 offers a secure and efficient interface for such applications.

Circuit Diagram for the 47590-0001 USB Connector

To ensure proper integration into various applications, here is a basic circuit diagram showing the pin configuration and connections for the 47590-0001 USB Connector:

   ------------------------
  |      USB Connector     |
  |------------------------|
  |   1  |  VBUS (5V)      |
  |   2  |  D- (Data -)    |
  |   3  |  D+ (Data +)    |
  |   4  |  ID (Identification) |
  |   5  |  GND (Ground)   |
   ------------------------

Integration into Circuit Board

  • VBUS (Pin 1): Connects to the power supply (5V)

  • D- & D+ (Pins 2 & 3): Used for USB data communication

  • ID (Pin 4): Used for device identification (optional for host or OTG)

  • GND (Pin 5): Connects to ground

For enhanced circuit protection, designers may include ESD protection diodes and ferrite beads to prevent electrical noise interference.

Use Case Scenario: Implementing the 47590-0001 in a Portable Medical Device

Problem Statement:

A healthcare company is designing a portable glucose monitor that requires a compact, durable, and reliable USB connector for data transfer and charging.

Why Choose the 47590-0001?

  1. Small Footprint: Saves PCB space, making the device lightweight and portable.

  2. Durability: Supports 10,000+ mating cycles, ensuring a long lifespan.

  3. Data Transfer & Charging: Enables seamless synchronization with healthcare apps while supporting fast charging.

  4. Surface Mount Design (SMD): Allows for automated assembly, reducing production costs.

Implementation:

  • The USB connector is integrated into the device PCB for charging and data transfer.

  • The D+ and D- lines are connected to a microcontroller, allowing it to communicate with a smartphone app.

  • Power regulation circuits ensure safe and stable charging.

  • Firmware updates can be deployed via the USB interface.

This real-world application highlights how the Molex 47590-0001 can enhance medical device efficiency, improve user experience, and ensure data security.

Why Choose the 47590-0001 USB Connector?

? Highly Durable: 10,000+ mating cycles ensure long-term reliability.
? Compact & Efficient: Small 0.65mm pitch allows space-saving designs.
? Secure Connection: Passive latching mechanism prevents accidental disconnections.
? Versatile Applications: Perfect for USB 2.0 data transfer and charging across multiple industries.

If you’re looking for a trusted supplier, check out Xon Electronics, a global retailer offering the 47590-0001 USB Connector in USA, India, Australia, Europe, and beyond.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About the 47590-0001 USB Connector by Molex

1. What is the 47590-0001 USB Connector?

The 47590-0001 is a Micro-USB AB receptacle manufactured by Molex. It is a compact, right-angle, surface-mount (SMD) connector with five terminals and one port. It complies with USB 2.0 standards and is designed for applications requiring a reliable and durable USB interface.

2. What are the key features of the 47590-0001 connector?

  • Micro-USB AB type with 5-position receptacle
  • 0.65mm pitch with right-angle mounting
  • Passive latching mechanism for secure connections
  • High durability with over 10,000 mating cycles
  • Rated current: 1.0A for signal contacts, 1.8A for power contacts
  • Compatible with USB 2.0 devices

3. What are the main applications of this USB connector?

The 47590-0001 connector is used in:

  • Consumer electronics (smartphones, tablets, portable devices)
  • Automotive systems (infotainment systems, diagnostic tools)
  • Medical equipment (portable diagnostic and monitoring devices)
  • Industrial applications (control systems, embedded computing)

4. How does the passive latching mechanism benefit users?

The passive latching mechanism enhances extraction force while maintaining ease of use. This prevents accidental disconnections and ensures a stable connection during charging or data transfer.

5. Is the 47590-0001 connector compatible with USB 3.0 or USB 3.1?

No, this connector is specifically designed for USB 2.0 applications. It does not support the higher data transfer speeds of USB 3.0 or USB 3.1.

6. What is the durability of the 47590-0001 connector?

The connector is rated for over 10,000 mating cycles, making it highly durable for repeated use in various applications.

7. Can the 47590-0001 connector be used in high-power applications?

This connector supports up to 1.8A for power contacts, making it suitable for standard USB power delivery applications but not for high-power industrial or fast-charging applications requiring USB Power Delivery (PD).

8. Where can I buy the 47590-0001 USB connector?

The 47590-0001 USB connector is available through authorized distributors such as:

  • Mouser Electronics
  • Digi-Key Electronics
  • RS Components
  • Newark
  • Xon Electronics (for global purchasing)

9. Does the connector support surface mount technology (SMT)?

Yes, the 47590-0001 connector is designed for surface-mount technology (SMT) assembly, making it ideal for automated PCB manufacturing.

10. How can I integrate the 47590-0001 into my circuit?

To integrate the connector:

  1. Ensure proper PCB layout design with the correct footprint.
  2. Align the 5-pin terminals with the corresponding USB signal and power lines.
  3. Use recommended soldering techniques for SMD components.
  4. Verify the USB data and power flow through testing.

11. Can this connector be used for charging and data transfer?

Yes, it supports both power and data transfer, making it suitable for charging mobile devices and enabling USB communication between devices.

12. Is this connector available in different orientations?

Yes, Molex offers different mounting orientations for Micro-USB connectors, including right-angle and vertical configurations. The 47590-0001 specifically features a right-angle design.

13. What is the pitch size of the connector?

The connector has a pitch of 0.65mm, allowing for a compact and high-density design.

14. What materials are used in the construction of the 47590-0001 connector?

  • Housing Material: High-temperature thermoplastic
  • Contact Material: Copper alloy with gold plating
  • Shield Material: Stainless steel

15. How do I download the 47590-0001 Molex Datasheet?

You can download the datasheet from official sources.


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