CS2100P-CZZ

CS2100-OTP Fractional-N Clock Multiplier Features General Description The CS2100-OTP is an extremely versatile system Clock Multiplier / Jitter Reduction clocking device that utilizes a programmable phase lock Generates a Low Jitter 6 - 75 MHz Clock loop. The CS2100-OTP is based on a hybrid analog- from a Jittery or Intermittent 50 Hz to 30 digital PLL architecture comprised of a unique combina- MHz Clock Source tion of a Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency Highly Accurate PLL Multiplication Factor Synthesizer and a Digital PLL. This architecture allows for generation of a low-jitter clock relative to an external Maximum Error Less Than 1 PPM in High- noisy synchronization clock with frequencies as low as Resolution Mode 50 Hz. The CS2100-OTP has many configuration op- One-Time Programmability tions which are set once prior to runtime. At runtime Configurable Hardware Control Pins there are three hardware configuration pins available for Configurable Auxiliary Output mode and feature selection. Flexible Sourcing of Reference Clock The CS2100-OTP is available in a 10-pin MSOP pack- age in Commercial (-10C to +70C) and Automotive External Oscillator or Clock Source (-40C to +85C) grades. Customer development kits Supports Inexpensive Local Crystal are also available for custom device prototyping, small Minimal Board Space Required production programming, and device evaluation. No External Analog Loop-filter Please see Ordering Information on page 26 for com- Components plete details. 3.3 V Timing Reference Hardware Frequency Reference Hardware Configuration Control Auxiliary PLL Output Output Lock Indicator 8 MHz to 75 MHz Fractional-N 6 to 75 MHz Low-Jitter Timing PLL Output Frequency Synthesizer Reference N 50 Hz to 30 MHz Frequency Reference Digital PLL & Fractional N Logic Output to Input Clock Ratio Copyright Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2010 MAY 10 (All Rights Reserved) CS2100-OTP TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. PIN DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................. 4 2. TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................... 5 3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................... 6 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS .................................................................................... 6 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ........................................................................................................ 6 DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................ 6 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................ 7 PLL PERFORMANCE PLOTS ............................................................................................................... 8 4. ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................... 9 4.1 Delta-Sigma Fractional-N Frequency Synthesizer ........................................................................... 9 4.2 Hybrid Analog-Digital Phase Locked Loop ...................................................................................... 9 5. APPLICATIONS ................................................................................................................................... 11 5.1 One Time Programmability ............................................................................................................ 11 5.2 Timing Reference Clock Input ........................................................................................................ 11 5.2.1 Internal Timing Reference Clock Divider ............................................................................... 11 5.2.2 Crystal Connections (XTI and XTO) ...................................................................................... 12 5.2.3 External Reference Clock (REF CLK) .................................................................................. 12 5.3 Frequency Reference Clock Input, CLK IN ................................................................................... 12 5.3.1 Adjusting the Minimum Loop Bandwidth for CLK IN ............................................................13 5.4 Output to Input Frequency Ratio Configuration ............................................................................. 14 5.4.1 User Defined Ratio (RUD) ..................................................................................................... 14 5.4.2 Ratio Modifier (R-Mod) .......................................................................................................... 15 5.4.3 Effective Ratio (REFF) .......................................................................................................... 15 5.4.4 Ratio Configuration Summary ............................................................................................... 15 5.5 PLL Clock Output ........................................................................................................................... 16 5.6 Auxiliary Output .............................................................................................................................. 17 5.7 Mode Pin Functionality ................................................................................................................... 17 5.7.1 M1 and M0 Mode Pin Functionality ....................................................................................... 17 5.7.2 M2 Mode Pin Functionality .................................................................................................... 18 5.7.2.1 M2 Configured as Output Disable .............................................................................. 18 5.7.2.2 M2 Configured as R-Mod Enable .............................................................................. 18 5.7.2.3 M2 Configured as AuxOutSrc Override ..................................................................... 18 5.8 Clock Output Stability Considerations ............................................................................................ 19 5.8.1 Output Switching ................................................................................................................... 19 5.8.2 PLL Unlock Conditions .......................................................................................................... 19 5.9 Required Power Up Sequencing for Programmed Devices ........................................................... 19 6. PARAMETER DESCRIPTIONS ........................................................................................................... 20 6.1 Modal Configuration Sets ............................................................................................................... 20 6.1.1 R-Mod Selection (RModSel 1:0 ) ...........................................................................................20 6.1.2 Auxiliary Output Source Selection (AuxOutSrc 1:0 ) ............................................................. 21 6.2 Ratio 0 - 3 ...................................................................................................................................... 21 6.3 Global Configuration Parameters ................................................................................................... 21 6.3.1 AUX PLL Lock Output Configuration (AuxLockCfg) .............................................................. 21 6.3.2 Reference Clock Input Divider (RefClkDiv 1:0 ) .................................................................... 21 6.3.3 Enable PLL Clock Output on Unlock (ClkOutUnl) ................................................................. 22 6.3.4 Low-Frequency Ratio Configuration (LFRatioCfg) ................................................................ 22 6.3.5 M2 Pin Configuration (M2Config 2:0 ) ................................................................................... 22 6.3.6 Clock Input Bandwidth (ClkIn BW 2:0 ) ................................................................................22 7. CALCULATING THE USER DEFINED RATIO .................................................................................... 23 7.1 High Resolution 12.20 Format ....................................................................................................... 23 7.2 High Multiplication 20.12 Format ................................................................................................... 23 8. PROGRAMMING INFORMATION ........................................................................................................ 24 DS841F2 2